Works Cited

Bennett, M.S., Guan, Z., Laurberg, M. and X-D Su. 2001. Bacillus subtilis arsenate reductase is structurally and functionally similar to low molecular weight protein tyrosine phosphatases. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 98: 13577-13582.

Csanaky, I. and Z. Gregus. 2001. Effect of phosphate transporter and methylation inhibitor drugs on the disposition of arsenate and arsenite in rats. Toxicological Sciences. 63: 29-36.

Dhankher, P., Li, Y., Rosen, B.P., Shi, J., Salt, D., Senecoff, J.F. , Sashti, N.A., and R.B. Meagher. 2002. Engineering tolerance and hyperaccumulation of arsenic in plants by combining arsenate reductase and y-glutamylcysteine synthetase expression. Nature Biotechnology. 20: 1140-1145.

Fitz, W.J. and W.W. Wenzel. 2002. Arsenic transformations in the soil-rhizosphere-plant system: fundamentals and potential application to phytoremediation. Jounal of Biotechnology. 99: 259-278.

Francesconi, K., Visoottiviseth, P., Sridokchan, W., and W. Goessler. 2002. Arsenic species in an arsenic hyperaccumulating fern, Pityrogramma calomelanos: a potential phytoremediator of arsenic-contaminated soils. The Science of the Total Environment. 284: 27-35.

Ma, L.Q., Komar, K.M., Tu, C., Zhang, W., Cai, Y., and E.D. Kennelley. 2001. A fern that hyperaccumulates arsenic. Nature. 409: 579.

Nie, L., Shah, S., Rashid, A., Burd, G., Dixon, D.G., and B.R. Glick. 2002. Phytoremediation of arsenate contaminated soil by transgenic canola and the plant growth-promoting bacterium Enterobacter cloacae CAL2. Plant Physiology and Biochemistry. 40: 355-361.

Pickering, I.J., Prince, R.C., George, M.J., Smith, R.D., George, G.N., and D.E. Salt. 2000. Reduction and coordination of arsenic in indian mustard. Plant Physiology. 122: 1171-1177.

Robinson, B., Duwig, C., Bolan, N., Kannathasan, M., and A. Saravanan. 2003. Uptake of arsenic by New Zealand watercress( Lepidium sativum). The Science of the Total Environment. 301: 67-73.

Sauge-Merle, S., Cuiné, S., Carrier, P., Lecomte-Pradines, C., Luu, D.-T., and G. Peltier. 2003. Enhanced toxic metal accumulation in engineered bacterial cells expressing Arabidopsis thaliana phylochelatin synthase. Applied and Environmental Microbiology. 69: 490-494.

Seidel, H., Mattusch, H., Wennrich, J., Morgenstern, P., and J. Ondruschka. 2002. Mobilization of arsenic and heavy metals from contaminated sediments by changing the environmental conditions. Acta Biotechnologica. Electronic Journal.

Tu, C., Ma, L.Q., and B. Bondada. 2002. Plant and environment interactions: arsenic accumulation in the hyperaccumulator Chinese brake and its utilization potential for phytoremediation. Journal of Environmental Quality. 31: 1671-1675.

http://www.edenspace.com/01-27-2000.html  Last accessed May 6, 2003.

http://www.edie.net/gf.cfm?L=left_frame.html&R=http://www.edie.net/news/Archive/6099.cfm  Last accessed May 6, 2003.

Some other websites worth looking at:

Colorado State University Biology Department
Phytoremediation Research at CSU
The Clownbox Comedy Improvisation

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